 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  1.3 Current (1)
 
 •
 •Electric current i = dq/dt. The unit of ampere can be derived as 1 A = 1C/s.
•A direct
 current (dc) is a current that remains constant with time.
•An alternating
 current (ac) is a current that varies sinusoidally with time.  (reverse
 direction)